Euphemia was 89 when she died. In 1943, she became the first African-American woman to gain a PhD in mathematics. She also occasionally taught part-time at Howard University. After her 1959 retirement 1972, provides opportunities for graduate students, CatholicU Magazine, Class Notes, and Your Profile, Request Alumni Card, Transcript, Library Access, Prayers, Impact Scholarships for the Class of 2027, Light the Way: The Campaign for Catholic University, Benjamin T. Rome School of Music, Drama, and Art, Metropolitan School of Professional Studies, National Catholic School of Social Service. She retired from teaching in 1959. In her Will, Haynes bequeathed $700,000 to the Catholic University for a trust fund to be set-up to support a professional chair and student loan fund in the School of Education. an election to establish collective bargaining rights for public After retiring from the public school system, Haynes served as president of the Washington, D.C. Board of Education from 1960 to 1968. https://www.britannica.com/biography/Euphemia-Lofton-Haynes, African American Registry - Biography of Euphemia Lofton Haynes, BlackPast.org - Biography of Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes. View three larger pictures Biography HEAD BACK TO THE BLACKAMERICAWEB.COM HOMEPAGE, Age AintWhat?! Rate the pronunciation difficulty of Euphemia Haynes. of Education, and was central to the integration of the DC public Graduation Haynes started her educational journey at Miner Normal School, Washington D.C. where she graduated with distinction. Her husband, Dr. Harold A. Haynes, a former deputy superintendent Read the story of Dr. Euphemia Lofton Haynes, Read the story of Civil Rights Tour of the South, Read the story of Robotics and Extracurricular Activities, Read the story of Reynaldo Paniagua (Mr. P). Mathematics (Providence, Rhode Island: American Mathematics Society, She attended undergrad at Smith College, earning her bachelors in Mathematics. Hobson's suit, charging the school system with racial and economic including her involvement in education, civic affairs, real estate, and deputy superintendent in charge of Washington's "colored Mrs. Haynes she was a professor of mathematics at Miner Teachers College (established The gift was willed to the university in a trust fund Updates? et Pontifice from the Catholic Church in 1959. St Augustine and the Good Works He Accomplished. During her time on the Board of Education, she fought racial segregation within the school system and also supported a lawsuit to desegregate the school system. On March 21, Catholic University held its first in-person Gratus celebration honoring the Universitys friends and benefactors. 1890, Washington, D.C., United States Of America. She was the first African American woman to earn a PhD in mathematics, which she earned from the Catholic University of America in 1943. When you contribute to The Fund for Catholic University, you help to ensure that a Catholic University education remains affordable to each student who seeks one. She was the first African American woman to earn a PhD in mathematics, which she earned from the Catholic University of America in 1943. Pronunciation of Euphemia Haynes with 1 audio pronunciations. Euphemia Lofton Haynes (1890 -1980) was the first Afro-American to earn a Ph.D. in mathematics in 1943. She cofounded the Catholic Interracial Council of the District of Columbia and received the medal Pro Ecclesia et Pontifice from Pope John XXIII in 1959. She served [6], Last edited on 27 February 2023, at 04:19, American Association for the Advancement of Science, "Euphemia Lofton Haynes: Bringing Education Closer to the 'Goal of Perfection', "The Archivist's Nook: African American History? Dr. Haynes served as school board president from July 1966 They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. She then went on to study at Smith College, where she simultaneously taught elementary school as a way to subsidize her cost of living. Corrections? in the Catholic church as later was Euphemia. Haynes was involved in many community activities. Subjects: Your donation is fully tax-deductible. at the District of Columbia Teachers College for which she also She taught for 47 years in all levels of the D.C. public school system, campaigning for better conditions for African-American students and the elimination of segregation. Post": there is a photo but we do not have it. She completed it in 1943, becoming the first African American woman to receive a PhD in mathematics. Unrivaled Mac notes apps for fuss-free note-taking . The State University of New York at Buffalo. School of Arts and Sciences, Tags: school from Washington's Miner Normal School in 1909. In addition, Pope John XXIII awarded her the Papal decoration of honor, Pro Ecclesia et Pontifice, in 1959. Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes (September 11, 1890 - July 25, 1980) was an American mathematician and educator. She earned her Ph.D. in Mathematics from CUA in 1943 with a dissertation titled "Determination of Sets of Independent Conditions Characterizing Certain Special Cases of Symmetric Correspondences." 1 Euphemia Lofton Haynes (1890 - 1980) As the first Black American woman to earn a PhD in mathematics, Euphemia Loften Haynes was also the first woman to serve as chair of the Washington, D.C. school board. She also acted as secretary and was a member of the Executive Committee of the DC Health and Welfare Council and a member of the National Conference of Christians and Jews. In November 1963, Euphemia spoke of the lack of validity of IQ tests and the question of whether they measured cause or effect, an area related to her masters research. This led to an external investigation that found most students on the honors track were white and students on the basic track were black. (1 Vote) Very easy. She earned her bachelors degree in psychology in 1914, at Smith College in Massachusetts, and a masters degree in education at the University of Chicago in 1930. Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes (September 11, 1890 - July 25, 1980) was an American mathematician and educator. to July 1967. Her occupation was a mathematician and she attended Catholic University of America, University of Chicago, and Smith College. Very difficult. She taught in the public schools of Washington, D.C., for 47 years and in 1966 became the first woman to chair the DC Board of Education, on which she served through 1967. William Lofton was a prominent dentist and a financial supporter of black institutions and charities. 5.0. John Shepherd, Sr., Assistant Archivist - shepherw@cua.edu, The Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. She remained the head of the Mathematics Department for almost 30 years. We also had help (9/4/2001) from William February, 2016 Mathmatics She was the first African-American woman to gain a PhD in mathematics, from the Catholic University of America in 1943. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. Born Martha Euphemia Lofton, Euphremia (she rarely used Martha) in the form of a bequest from Euphemia L. Haynes, an alumna of In 1930, she earned a masters degree in education. . Lavinia was an active member of the Roman Catholic Church. [1][3], Haynes "contributed quite grandly to the educational system of the District of Columbia. Haynes was a professor of mathematics at University of the District of Columbia where she was chair of the Division of Mathematics and Business Education, a department she created dedicated to training African American teachers. Her father William S. Lofton was a dentist and investor, and her mother was Lavinia Day Lofton. She was one of the top students at Smith College, graduating summa cum laude in 1945. Also known as: Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes. We encourage you to revisit this 2016 article from, D.C. roots and a CatholicU legacy: Cahill family establishes the Leo F. Stock Impact Scholarship, First in-person Gratus celebration honors University's friends and benefactors, Karen Coss Ridenour, M.S.N. [4] This work contributed towards the filing of Hobson v. Hansen (1967) which led to the end of the track system in DC. After marrying Harold Haynes, she earned a masters in Education from the University of Chicago, then established the math department at Miners Teachers College, now known as the University of the District of Columbia in 1930. and member of the Executive Committee of the DC Health and Welfare She served as the president of Washington D.C. Board of Education from 1960 to 1968. As a result the university established an endowed chair in the Department of Education, an annual colloquium, and a perpetual student loan fund all in her name. Mrs. Haynes had favored black civil rights leader Julius W. The following year she was appointed to the District of Columbia Board of Education and was president of that body from 1966 to 1967. She earned her Ph.D. in Mathematics from CUA in 1943 with a dissertation titled Determination of Sets of Independent Conditions Characterizing Certain Special Cases of Symmetric Correspondences. Euphemia graduated as valedictorian from M Street High School in 1907, and enrolled at the Miner Normal School, now the University of DC, and graduated in 1909 as a certified teacher. Upon her death in 1980, she bequeathed $700,000 to Catholic In 1930 Dr. Lofton Haynes created the Mathematics Department at Miner Teachers College after she became a professor there in 1930. This pack has fun activities for celebration of Dr. Seuss/Read Across America. Euphemia Lofton Haynes was born Martha Euphemia Lofton on September 11, 1890, in Washington, D.C. teacher at Miner Normal School; she taught mathematics and served department chair named in honor of Dr. Euphemia Lofton references: [ProQuest Digital Dissertations]; [Washington Post She then went on to study at Smith College, where she simultaneously taught elementary school as a way to subsidize her cost of living. She was the first African-American woman to earn a PhD in mathematics. These thought leaders' contributions should be appreciated, shared and celebrated. CUA School of Education Newsletter for January 1981, page 1: "The [1] Quick facts . EUPHEMIA LOFTON HAYNES She was active in the Roman Catholic Church, especially after her retirement. 1989, has a family history that is deeply rooted in Catholic University and the surrounding Brookland neighborhood. in 1968 when the city's first elected school board took office. of the city's public schools, died two years ago. Euphemia and Harold, who died in 1978, had no children. She had Euphemia Lofton Haynes,pictured here with her Ph.D. in Mathematics from The Catholic University of America. She also occasionally taught part-time at Howard University. leaves no immediate survivors. She earned a doctorate degree in mathematics pictured here with her Ph.D. in Mathematics from The Catholic University of America. The degree gives her the distinction of being the first African-American woman to earn a Ph.D. in mathematics in the United States. All Rights Reserved. She was the valedictorian of M Street High School in 1907 and then graduated from Normal School for Colored Girls, now known as University of the District of Columbia, with distinction and a degree in education in 1909. of Symmetric Correspondences;" Dr. Aubrey Landrey was her Her family papers are housed in the Catholic University archives. Erik Gregersen is a senior editor at Encyclopaedia Britannica, specializing in the physical sciences and technology. 08/01/1980]; Euphemia Lofton Haynes, Ph.D. 1943, the first African-American woman to earn a doctorate in mathematics, was a prominent educator and an alumna of Catholic University who helped reform the segregated D.C. public school system. Lofton Haynes, her husband Harold Appo Haynes, and their families. The track system, which had structured the city's schools Euphemia married her husband, Harold also a teacher and later deputy superintendent of District schools in 1917. The The position was first held in 1985, and six faculty members have held the professorship since then. Rice were members of her doctoral committee. She was also chair of the division of mathematics and business education at the District of Columbia Teachers College. ", Here's the obituary from the August 1, 1980 "Washington Kenschaft, Change is Possible: Stories of Minorities and Women in She retired from teaching in 1959, but went on to champion education by joining Washingtons Board of Education, becoming its president and chairperson in 1966, the first woman to do so. She taught in the public schools of Washington, DC for forty-seven Held by CUA: Papers consist of correspondence, financial records, She was born in Washington, D.C. in 1924, graduating from Dunbar High School, where she was a valedictorian. Euphemia Lofton Haynes was awarded the Papal Medal - Pro Ecclesia Teacher's College she was a professor of mathematics. at The Catholic University in Washington, D.C., thus becoming College for which she also served as chair of the Division of She discussed the tendencies to measure student progress as opposed to simply classifying students. Her doctoral dissertation at Catholic University was The Determination of Sets of Independent Conditions Characterizing Certain Special Cases of Symmetric Correspondences. In 2004, the E.L. Haynes Public Charter School in Washington, DC was named in her honor. Browse euphemia lofton haynes resources on Teachers Pay Teachers, a marketplace trusted by millions of teachers for original educational resources. She was the first African-American woman to gain a PhD in mathematics from the Catholic University of America in 1943. Lofton Haynes was the first African American woman to graduate with a doctoral degree in math in the U.S. Martha Euphemia Lofton Haynes (1890-1980) graduated valedictorian of M Street High School in 1907, from Miner Normal School in 1909, and Smith College in 1914. Aubrey Landry. [2] She was named a Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science in 1998. for a number of years and which was said to discriminate against Dr. Euphemia Lofton Haynes, 90, a former D.C. board of education She pointed out the segregation created by the tracking system and the increase in the number of student dropouts. Haynes, who remained at UDC, earned her Ph.D. at 53 from the Catholic University of America, working nearly five decades in Washingtons education system at varying levels. of Euphemia Lofton Haynes. businesses in the area. She was president of the Washington Archdiocesan Council of Catholic Now, he is honoring that legacy through the Leo F. 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