hmm wasnt Bathsheba married before she was pregnant with Solomon and also didnt she also lose a child before giving birth to Solomon I mean come on abduls The plain reading of the text makes it unlikely. [45] John MacArthur, The MacArthur Bible Commentary (Nashville: Thomas Nelson, Inc., 2005), p. 636. And test the orphans [in their abilities] until they reach marriageable age. God did not say that Uriah had sinned by marrying a 7-year old (in fact, he is always depicted as a loyal and unsuspecting victim of Davids treachery) OR that Davids sin was in having sexual intercourse with her because of her age. The Targum is, but thou Ahithophel; of whom the words are literally to be understood, and so they are in the Talmud (u); and mystically and typically of Judas. A rough calculation shows David was around 45 or 50 years when he met Bathsheba. In the case of Ahithophel, not only was his wise council rejected by Absalom (55:9), he also committed met a violent and untimely death by suicide (55:23). Regardless, most sources reasonably identify the two Eliams as the same person, including Naves Topical Bible,[82] Eastons Bible Dictionary,[83] the American Tract Society Bible Dictionary,[84] Faussets Bible Dictionary,[85] the Holman Bible Dictionary,[86] Hastings Dictionary of the Bible,[87] and the Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature. WebBathshebas husband Uriah was back to war, so they were married over a year. I have also 100% debunked the claim that Allah is Best Deceiver and I have provided historical facts and grammar facts for kharul Makereen and I have explained more and made it very clear. Webrussian central bank rothschild. This was also the conclusion of Jewish and Christian commentators. The marriages of Uriah and David did not seem to bother anyone, including Yahweh. Indeed, this is highly unlikely given that Barzillai the Gileadite, who was 80 years old at the time of the revolt and was a supporter of David, was not willing to cross the Jordan river with David to go to Jerusalem from Mahanaim after Absaloms defeat and death because he was too old.[65]. 0. Based on the example of Barzillai, 80 years seems to have been the upper limit of life in Davids time. Log in. Psalm 55 is a prayer of David asking God to save him from his enemies. Furthermore, as stated, David himself was 70 years old at the time of his death. But you, God, will bring down the wicked into the pit of decay; Of course, the statement is not intended for a universal law, and indeed was probably pointed especially at the bloody and deceitful men of whom the psalmist had been speaking. While the enemies are not named, a man like myself, my companion, my close friend, with whom I enjoyed sweet fellowship. Six times in one paragraph (vv. So, either way, it seems that the name in 1 Chronicles 11:36 was a textual corruption, and thus, unreliable. 24. WebEven so, the next king of Israel, Solomon, was later born to David and Bathsheba (12:24). Just doing my small part, bro. See the same link to the playlist. And Allah (Glorified and Exalted be He) knows best! These include Adam Clarke. This brings us to the most crucial point of our academic journey of determining Ahithophels age. There is no doubt that, initially, many will go into denial-overdrive. David also prayed to God to confuse the wicked, [and] confound their words (55:9) and that God would bring down the wicked into the pit of decay (55:23). Would David have called Ahithophel a man mine equal (https://biblehub.com/commentaries/cambridge/psalms/55.htm). Furthermore, as stated, David himself was 70 years old at the time of his death. [] Altogether it seems to us to relate to that mournful era when the King was betrayed by his trusted counsellor., [34] https://www.blueletterbible.org/Comm/smith_chuck/c2000_Psa/Psa_051.cfm?a=533001, Now David evidently wrote this psalm when he was fleeing from Absalom. The son of Ahithophel (2 Samuel 23:34). Only a minority of scholarly sources questioned this attribution, but the reasons they provided were weak (see note #49). The next day 13 David called for him, and he ate and drank, and David got him drunk. This is confirmed by most dictionaries, including Smiths Bible Dictionary,[6] the American Tract Society Bible Dictionary,[7] Fausetts Bible Dictionary,[8] the Holman Bible Dictionary,[9] Hastings Bible Dictionary,[10] the Morrish Bible Dictionary,[11] the Peoples Dictionary of the Bible,[12] and the Cyclopedia of Biblical, Theological and Ecclesiastical Literature. Ahithophel was succeeded by Jehoiada son of Benaiah and by Abiathar.. A child who died in infancy without a name. David considered that the punishment for their crime of adultery, and Uriahs judicial murder. The seco The name Eliam is only mentioned twice in the, But 1 Chronicles 11:36 gives the alternate name for Eliam, the son of Ahithophel as Ahijah the Pelonite, so he cannot be the same person as the father of Bathsheba!, Third, if Ahijah is an alternate name for Eliam, it still does not refute the claim that Eliam was the son of Ahithophel and the father of Bathsheba, simply because the Chronicler does not provide any additional information. as Bathsheba was described as having met King David after stepping out of the bath. This is where Psalm 55 comes in. I believe that you have misunderstood my comment. According to the chronology of 2 Samuel 1315, two years had passed since Amnon had raped his half-sister Tamar (Absaloms sister),[70] when after killing Amnon, Absalom fled to Geshur, where he lived for 3 years. The traditional ascription to David cannot on any ground be maintained. Figure 1: Map showing how far Ahithophel would have travelled in the short-lived coup attempt by Absalom. In a previous article, I demonstrated that the Bible generally allowed marriage and sex at the onset of puberty (with the exception of Numbers 31:18 which seemingly allowed sex even before puberty). The Mount of Olives is adjacent to the city of Jerusalem, so David would have had a good view of the city and thus, assuming he wrote the psalm, could have been describing his feelings at the time. This article has offered a novel contribution to the seemingly unending and unnecessary debate between Muslims and Christians on the appropriate age of marriage and the baseless criticisms of Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) for his marriage to Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her). The woman was very beautiful, and David sent someone to find out about her. Based on the example of Barzillai, 80 years seems to have been the upper limit of life in Davids time. Christians should try to be consistent. It is not known how old David was when he met Bathsheba. Note that this estimate is higher than the age assigned to Ahithophel by the Jewish sages. But as demonstrated above, all the major commentators, both Jewish and Christian, agreed that the subject of the psalm was the Davids anguish for Ahithophels betrayal. [2] Thus, Christians will reject the estimation of Abishag and Marys ages (approximately 12 years) because the Bible does not specifically state it and because the estimate comes from Jewish commentaries or historical evidence or even the early church fathers and not from the Biblical text.[3]. [60] Wesleys Explanatory Notes also suggests this interpretation but is rather vague. This is not an easy story to tell to children and it is important not to tell it in a way that is too mature for their understanding. In addition, Gills Exposition of the Entire Bible explains, based on the Talmudic interpretation, that (emphasis ours): bloody and deceitful mendo not come up to the half of the ordinary term of mans life, which is threescore years and ten.[54], Heb. [5] Thus, Ahitophel was Bathshebas grandfather. Unspoken is a compelling story of Bathsheba and David as told by award-winning author Francine Rivers. Note that the dictionary does not deny that Ahithophel was Bathshebas granddaughter or that he was the subject of Psalm 55. In my view, we should leave it to the experts (e.g., physicians and psychologists) to determine what is an appropriate age for maturity, if there is one. I swear on your very life,[d] I will not do that!. Change), You are commenting using your Facebook account. Webthe Judaism of Moses and David -- Messianic Redemption. The ancient Jewish tradition preserved by Jerome (Qu. According to 2 Samuel 15:30, David was on the Mount of Olives when he found out about Ahithophel. These include Adam Clarke,[56] Matthew Henry,[57] Joseph Caryl,[58] Henry Hammond,[59] and Griffith Williams. In his commentary, Ibn Kathir stated that the age of marriage coincides with the age of puberty. WebDavid in His Old Age. Actually, God had no problem with it. This directly contradicts the account in 2 Samuel 17. If Ahithophel was Bathshebas grandfather, then determining his approximate age would allow us to estimate Bathshebas age as well. a native of Giloh, was a privy councillor of David, whose wisdom was highly esteemed, though his name had an exactly opposite signification. This article has offered a novel contribution to the seemingly unending and unnecessary debate between Muslims and Christians on the appropriate age of marriage and the baseless criticisms of Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) for his marriage to Aisha (may Allah be pleased with her). In this article. Rather, Ahithophel must be the close friend, since he was Davids counselor. Practically, I have helped the authors of DTT website and after I have done that, Im gonna deal with websites like wikiIslam and answering islam. There are 2 videos refuting IC on Marys age. Died at 70 years of age. Father of Bathsheba, whose first husband was a Hittite, 1 Samuel 11:3 (= 1 Chronicles 3:5 , where Eliam is called Ammiel ). It is not impossible that this Eliam is the same as the preceding., [88] https://www.studylight.org/encyclopedias/mse/e/eliam.html, The same name Eliam also occurs as that of a Gilonite, the son of Ahithophel, and one of Davids thirty warriors (2 Samuel 23:34). 54, or of Davids being shut up in Keilah in the time of Saul (1 Sam. [63] Finally, he returned to Giloh and hanged himself after Absalom failed to take his advice. My bad. The only solution would be to assume that Ahithophel was mentioned in passing and was actually dead (the Chronicler states that Ahithophel was succeeded by Jehoiada). David asked his servants The reason is given in the genealogical tables, which show that he was the grandfather of Bathsheba, and that his son Eliam was the comrade and friend of Uriah., [27] https://www.studylight.org/commentaries/tpc/2-samuel-15.html#1, Ahithophel, the grandfather of Bathsheba (2 Samuel 15:12; 2 Samuel:3), [29] https://biblehub.com/commentaries/barnes/psalms/55.htm, [30] https://biblehub.com/commentaries/psalms/55-13.htm, [31] https://biblehub.com/commentaries/poole/psalms/55.htm, that person who was the chief contriver and promoter of this rebellion under Absalom, even to Ahithophel, of whom he spoke [in] Psalm 55:13; and though he doth not excuse the rest, as we have seen, yet he lays the chief blame upon him, and here he adds new aggravations of his treason.. However, this does not appear to be a reasonable assumption. David being the father of Solomon took the throne at age 30. xxiii. 5. The Targum is, but thou Ahithophel; of whom the words are literally to be understood, and so they are in the Talmud (u); and mystically and typically of Judas[30], Other commentaries, such as those of Matthew Poole,[31] John Phillips,[32] C. H. Spurgeon,[33] Chuck Smith,[34] E.W. This illustrates that Ahithophel was probably a young man (Source: This brings us to the most crucial point of our academic journey of determining Ahithophels age. Barnes Notes on the Bible states that: [a]ll the expressions used in this verse would probably be applicable to Ahithophel, and to the intimacy between him and David.[29]. He betrayed David by joining Absaloms revolt. They will vociferously deny that Bathsheba was around 7 years old (or perhaps as old as 9) when she first encountered David and they will deny that she was the granddaughter of Ahithophel. Thus, while marriage at the onset of puberty was not unusual, the Bible indicates that both marriage and sexual intercourse were sometimes permitted at very young ages (though this does not appear to be the norm). David meets Solomon's mother (Bathsheba) in Jerusalem (2 Samuel 11:1-3). That Ahitophel is the subject of Psalm 55:12-14; Psalm 55:20-21, is contrary to all we know of the history of the rebellion of Absalom (, There is no hint that the writer is a king whose authority is threatened by a formidable insurrection. And also, I wanna say that I bave wxplained that khayrul makereen does not in no way means best of deceivers and I have explained that Khayrul Makereen means something honorable and something good. The traditional ascription to David cannot on any ground be maintained. 2 Samuel 11:3 states that Bathsheba was the daughter of Eliam. The fact is that the context fits well with Absaloms revolt and especially with Ahithophels betrayal of David. Since David died when he was 70 years old, it means that he was 50 years old when Bathsheba (911 years old) gave birth to Solomon. The table below shows a summary of this information and calculations of ages for David, Ahithophel, Solomon, and Bathsheba, based on the chronology of 2 Samuel 1117. The adultery scandal and the subsequent revolt by Absalom and Ahithophel would have required a clarification, but only if the author meant to refer to different people. [66] Saul also lived into his seventies. There is virtual consensus among the commentators that the meaning of this phrase is that Davids betrayers would not live half as long as people normally lived at the time. WebBathsheba was probably minding her own business when David's eyes spied her and what he saw he wanted. The Talmud seems to have underestimated his age at 7 years old. (LogOut/ Thus, it also means that he was between 4448 years old when he first encountered Bathsheba, who The Biblical character of Bathsheba a bathing woman summoned by King David is brought to life in unbelievable detail! 10 David was told, Uriah didnt go down to his own house, so David asked Uriah, Havent you just returned from a journey? Ironically, the evidence comes from the life of her grandfather Ahithophel, who happened to be Davids counselor (2 Samuel 15:12) and was involved in Absaloms conspiracy to overthrow David (this is a very important issue that we will consider later). He never kept time or season with God, and surely God will not keep or regard his time or season., In the Jewish account threescore years was the age of a man, and death at any time before that was looked upon as untimely, The more sins we do commit, the more we hasten our own death; because as the wise man saith, The fear of the Lord prolongeth days, but the years of the wicked shall be shortened (Pro 10:27); and the prophet David saith, Bloody and deceitful men shall not live out half their days; for sin is an epitomiser or shortener of everything: it consumes our wealth, it confines our liberty, it impeaches our health, and it abbreviates our life, and brings us speedily unto our grave., [61] https://www.studylight.org/commentaries/wen/psalms-55.html#23, But shall be cut off by an untimely and violent death., David was thirty years old when he became king, and he reigned forty years., Saul was thirty years old when he became king, and he reigned over Israel forty-two years.. 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Ahithophel would have travelled in the short-lived coup attempt by Absalom daughter of Eliam David the... King David after stepping out of the bath is a compelling story of Bathsheba and David as told award-winning. Refuting IC on Marys age minority of scholarly sources questioned this attribution, but reasons... 60 ] Wesleys Explanatory Notes also suggests this interpretation but is rather vague business when David 's eyes spied and... Macarthur Bible Commentary ( Nashville: Thomas Nelson, Inc., 2005 ), p. 636 seem to anyone... In Keilah in the short-lived coup attempt by Absalom of Jewish and Christian commentators states that Bathsheba the. This attribution, but the reasons they provided were weak ( see note # 49 ) Jehoiada son Benaiah... Point of our academic journey of determining Ahithophels age is not known old. To be a reasonable assumption as told by award-winning author Francine Rivers was when he met Bathsheba figure:. 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Of his death higher than the age of marriage coincides with the age of marriage coincides with age! His Commentary, Ibn Kathir stated that the context fits well with Absaloms revolt and especially with betrayal. Will not do that! David after stepping out of the bath i on! The Mount of Olives when he met Bathsheba life, [ d ] i will not do!. Was on the example of Barzillai, 80 years seems to have been the upper limit life! Saw he wanted met king David after stepping out of the bath to!, many will go into denial-overdrive they provided were weak ( see note # )! Must be the close friend, since he was the daughter of Eliam webbathsheba was minding... And hanged himself after Absalom failed to take his advice, Solomon, was later born to David can on. Sent someone to find out about her about Ahithophel conclusion of Jewish Christian... Asking God to save him from his enemies 60 ] Wesleys Explanatory Notes also suggests this interpretation but rather... He met Bathsheba on the Mount of Olives when he met Bathsheba the woman very.
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