Karate makes re-use of payload data, utility-functions and even other test-scripts as easy as possible. { For some SPAs (Single Page Applications) the detection of a page load may be difficult because page-navigation (and the browser history) is taken over by JavaScript. And also note that instead of using the match keyword, you can use karate.match() for very advanced conditional checks. Karate provides an elegant native-like experience for placeholder substitution within strings or text content. Passing the data from one feature file to another file. Refer to this demo feature for an example: kitten-create.feature. Karate UI automation, is it possible to make locators dynamic. This can loop until any user-defined condition and can use any variable (or Karate or Driver JS API) in scope. return 'this text will be displayed to the user when they click the rebase button' Things are designed so that you can plug-in what you need, without needing to compile Java code. Billie,LOL 2. foo: 'hello', Herea table of the alternative in-line forms compared with the standard form. The first will simply return a List of Element instances. """, * def timeLong = call dateStringToLong '2016-12-24T03, # import yaml (will be converted to json), # if the js file evaluates to a function, it can be re-used later using the 'call' keyword (or invoked just like normal js), # the following short-cut is also allowed, # perfect for all those common authentication or 'set up' flows, And request karate.readAsString('classpath, # use only 'ssim' (structural similarity) engine, # always use both 'resemble' and 'ssim' engines but only evaluate the lowest mismatch percentage against our `failureThreshold`, # prefer 'resemble' and fallback to 'ssim' engine only if the resemble mismatch percentage is >= `failureThreshold`, # only consider the comparison as failed when 2% or more pixels are different from the baseline, * configure imageComparison = { failureThreshold, # consider image comparisons that fail due to too many mismatched pixels as passed (especially useful when you are first starting without any baseline images), * configure imageComparison = { mismatchShouldPass, # custom JS function called in Karate HTML image comparison UI when the user clicks the `Rebase` button, """ Embedded expressions also make more sense in validation and schema-like short-cut situations. Karate is the only open-source tool to combine API test-automation, mocks, performance-testing and even UI automation into a single, unified framework. This tag selection capability is designed for you to be able to compose flows out of existing test-suites when using the Karate Gatling integration. But even if you use {*} (or {} which is the equivalent short-cut) to match any tag, you are selecting based on what the user sees on the page. And this kind of locator is likely to be more stable and resistant to cosmetic changes to the underlying HTML. function() { What this means is that you are free to use whatever makes sense for you. Karate Labs is an industry leading open-source test automation solution unifying API & UI test automation. Note that Karate has built-in support for CSV files and here is an example: dynamic-csv.feature. did the function invocation return a map-like (or JSON) object ? Bob,Wild In cases where the data-source needs multiple steps, for e.g. If the machine where you are running Karate is not the same as your target host (e.g. - Easy to understand by non-programmers - Only API testing tool that can Mock, Do performance testing, Mix UI . There should always be karate-config.js in the root folder, even if you dont have any common config. Step 4: Run this feature file and get the report in target > karate-reports > karate-summary.html. And you can even handle asynchronous flows such as listening to message-queues. Make sure that the batch file is made executable depending on your OS. And karate.appendTo() is for updating an existing variable (the equivalent of array.push() in JavaScript), which is especially useful in the body of a karate.forEach(). Use it sparingly, and only for string, number or simple payload comparisons. The configure key here is report and it takes a JSON value. By default, the value of karate.env when you access it within karate-config.js - would be null. This also works as a getter to get the current window dimensions. 5678 If you read from a file, the advantage is that multiple scripts can re-use the same data. It is based on Cucumber and uses the Gherkin Syntax. Note that some capabilities such as headless may be possible via the command-line to the local executable, so using addOptions may work instead. When using stand-alone *.js files, you can have a comment before the function keyword, and you can use fn as the function name, so that your IDE does not complain about JavaScript syntax errors, e.g. Once defined, you can refer to a variable by name. var nums = [0, 1, 2, 3, 4]; To run only a single scenario, append the line number on which the scenario is defined, de-limited by :. And most importantly - you can run tests in parallel without having to depend on third-party hacks that introduce code-generation and config bloat into your pom.xml or build.gradle. After you have switched, any future actions such as click() would operate within the selected