belfast population 2021

The Cathedral Quarter takes its name from St Anne's Cathedral (Church of Ireland) and has taken on the mantle of the city's key cultural locality. [75] The Castlereagh Hills overlook the city on the southeast. [189] The Royal Victoria Hospital is an internationally renowned centre of excellence in trauma care and provides specialist trauma care for all of Northern Ireland. At the 2021 census, the prevalence rates for the main religions were: Catholic (42 per cent); Presbyterian (16 per cent); Church of Ireland (11.5 per cent); Methodist (2.4 per cent); Other Christian or Christian-related denominations (6.9 per cent); other Religions and Philosophies (1.3 per cent); those declaring no religion (17.4 per cent) and The latest census was the first to be held since the UK voted to leave the European Union in 2016, which has prompted an increase in applications for Irish passports in Northern Ireland. The same year, 80,000 people participated in culture and other arts activities, twice as many as in 200304. [245] In 2006, this board became part of the Education Authority for Northern Ireland. Belfast was granted borough status by James VI and I in 1613 and official city status by Queen Victoria in 1888. The population was just under 1.4 million in 1821 and grew to 1.7 million in the next twenty years. In 1997, unionists lost overall control of Belfast City Council for the first time in its history, with the Alliance Party of Northern Ireland gaining the balance of power between nationalists and unionists. [125], Belfast has over forty public parks. There are a number of Irish language Primary schools and one secondary school in Belfast. For elections to the European Parliament, Belfast was within the Northern Ireland constituency. If successfully completing the necessary statutory procedures, work on a grade separated junction to connect the Westlink to the M2/M3 motorways is scheduled to take place between 2014 and 2018,[198] creating a continuous link between the M1 and M2, the two main motorways in Northern Ireland. [105] The Queen's Quarter in south Belfast is named after Queen's University. The Giants have been league champions 6 times, most recently in the 202122 season. Energy bill support package for Northern Ireland - what you need to know, Household energy bills in NI 'to be capped from November', Northern Ireland Census results announced as population hits all-time high. The current club president is Irish-language enthusiast Linda Ervine who comes from a unionist background in the area. This group has increased in size from 2011 when 5.6% or 101,200 people were recorded in this way. [9], The name Belfast derives from the Irish Bal Feirsde, later spelt Bal Feirste (Irish pronunciation:[bel f()t]). [10][11] The name therefore translates literally as "(river) mouth of the sandbar" or "(river) mouth of the ford". [28], Reluctant to let valuable crop go to seed, flax growers and linen merchants benefited from a three-way exchange. Belfast produced the Formula One racing stars John Watson who raced for five different teams during his career in the 1970s and 1980s and Ferrari driver Eddie Irvine. [151] Areas where segregated working-class areas meet are known as interface areas and sometimes marked by peace lines. Or by navigating to the user icon in the top right. As always you can unsubscribe at any time. There are currently five weather observing stations in the Belfast area: Helen's Bay, Stormont, Newforge, Castlereagh, and Ravenhill Road. Please note layouts will be subject to change as tables are finalised. These include British only, Irish only, British and Northern Irish etc. Information about the range of administrative data sources used in the production of population and migration statistics. Estimates of the population of Northern Ireland as of 30 June each year by age and sex. For all the latest news, visit the Belfast Live homepage here. The architectural style of Belfast's public buildings range from a small set of Georgian buildings, many examples of Victorian, including the main Lanyon Building at Queen's University Belfast and the Linenhall Library, (both designed by Sir Charles Lanyon). Sir Thomas and Lady Dixon Park, to the south of the city centre, attracts thousands of visitors each year to its International Rose Garden. The Census 2021 population is recorded at 1,903,175 people, up from 1,810,863 people in 2011. The 2001 census population in the same Urban Area had fallen to 277,391[142] people, with 579,554 people living in the wider Belfast Metropolitan Area. These materials are designed to help users make the most of census data. However, 12.2% of Belfast families live in poverty. The Giants were founded in 2000 and play their games at the 9,500 capacity SSE Arena, where crowds normally range from 4,000 to 7,000. The population of Northern Ireland on census day, 21 March 2021, was 1,903,175. The city's elected officials are the Lord Mayor of Belfast, Deputy Lord Mayor and High Sheriff who are elected from among 60 councillors. "The religious demography of Northern Ireland in part is driven by age structures," he said. The Belfast City Hospital is the regional specialist centre for haematology and is home to a cancer centre that rivals the best in the world. After this was; British only 27%, Northern Irish only 17%, British and Northern Irish only 7%, Irish and Northern Irish only 2%, British, Irish and Northern Irish only 2%, British and Irish less than 1% and Other identities with 10%.[8]. The Giants play in the 10-team professional Elite Ice Hockey League which is the top league in the United Kingdom. [65] The current Lord Mayor is Tina Black of Sinn Fin, while the Deputy Lord Mayor is Michelle Kelly of the Alliance Party. The minimum temperature at Aldergrove was 14.9C (5.2F), during December 2010. London had the next highest. In the mid-17th century, Belfast exported beef, butter, hides, tallow and corn and it imported coal, cloth, wine, brandy, paper, timber and tobacco. 2018-based Population Projections for Northern Ireland. From 1990-2019 the percentage of white population has declined by over 6%. NISRA released the first phase of main statistics from Census 2021 on 22 September 2022. The Royal Courts of Justice in Chichester Street are home to Northern Ireland's Supreme Court. It had a population of 345,418 in 2021[update].[2]. Last edited on 17 February 2023, at 00:22, communal violence in the city during partition, Globalization and World Cities Research Network, Belfast (Northern Ireland Parliament constituencies), Northern Ireland Assembly Elections in 2022, List of tallest buildings and structures in Belfast, Selma To Montgomery National Historic Trail, "Standard Area Measurements (2016) for Administrative Areas in the United Kingdom", "Where are the largest cities in Britain? Fortunes were made carrying rough linen clothing and salted provisions to the slave plantations of the West Indies; sugar and rum to Baltimore and New York; and for the return to Belfast of flaxseed from the colonies where the relative scarcity of labour made unprofitable the processing of the flax into linen fibre. The second phase of main statistics results from Census 202 1 are now available. Conservationists are celebrating a bumper year for barn owls in Northern Ireland. The new hotels have helped to increase a further 1,000 bedrooms in the city. [148], Despite a period of relative peace, most areas and districts of Belfast still reflect the divided nature of Northern Ireland as a whole. [131] U2 played here in 1997. The airport is located northwest of the city, near Lough Neagh, while the George Best Belfast City Airport, which is closer to the city centre by train from Sydenham on the Bangor Line, adjacent to Belfast Lough, offers UK domestic flights and a few European flights. Conversely the coldest night of the year averages 6.9C (19.6F)[88] (or 1.9C [3.4F] lower than Stormont) and 39 nights should register an air frost. Belfast City Council is the local council with responsibility for the city. In all, 598,800 people (31.5%) living here identified solely or along with other national identities as Northern Irish, up from 533,100 people (29.4%) in 2011. Belfast is home to the Stormont cricket ground since 1949 and was the venue for the Irish cricket team's first ever One Day International against England in 2006.[234]. [168][169] This has led to a period of sustained economic growth and large-scale redevelopment of the city centre. [163][164], Belfast harbour was dredged in 1845 to provide deeper berths for larger ships. The Census held on 21 March 2021, Northern Ireland's centenary year, highlighted a population of 1,903,175 the highest ever but the data also shows that the population continues to age. Now known as Shorts Bombardier it works as an international aircraft manufacturer located near the Port of Belfast. [107] Since the Good Friday Agreement in 1998, the nearby Lisburn Road has developed into the city's most exclusive shopping strip. Like all areas of the island of Ireland outside of the Gaeltacht, the Irish language in Belfast is not that of an unbroken intergenerational transmission. The study found that bus-based rapid transit produces positive economic results, but light rail does not. [212], In 200405, art and cultural events in Belfast were attended by 1.8million people (400,000 more than the previous year). [203][204], The city has two airports: Belfast International Airport offering, domestic, European and international flights such as Orlando operated seasonally by Virgin Atlantic. [125], Parks and gardens are an integral part of Belfast's heritage, and home to an abundance of local wildlife and popular places for a picnic, a stroll or a jog. [38] This period of communal violence (1920-22) was commonly referred to as the Belfast Pogrom . In a demonstration of their resolve not to submit to a Dublin parliament, in 1912 Belfast City Hall unionists presented the Ulster Covenant, which, with an associated Declaration for women, was to accumulate over 470,000 signatures. [47], Belfast saw some of the worst of the Troubles in Northern Ireland, particularly in the 1970s, with rival paramilitary groups formed on both sides. Numerous events take place throughout including festivals such as Rose Week and special activities such as bird watching evenings and great beast hunts. [206] Using articulated buses, the 90million service saw a 17% increase in its first month in Belfast, with 30,000 more people using the Gliders every week. [192]Musgrave Park Hospital in south Belfast specialises in orthopaedics, rheumatology, sports medicine and rehabilitation. Belfast is still a port with commercial and industrial docks, including the Harland & Wolff shipyard, dominating the Belfast Lough shoreline. The number of people holding an Ireland passport solely or jointly has increased from 375,800 people in 2011 to 614,300, up 63.5% and is consistent with the increasing demand for Ireland passports since the 2016 UK vote to leave the EU. The metro area population of Edinburgh in 2021 was 543,000, a 1.12% increase from 2020. Originally a more significant river than it is today, the Farset formed a dock on High Street until the mid 19th century. In the Northern Ireland Assembly Elections in 2022, Belfast elected 20 Members of the Legislative Assembly (MLAs), 5 from each constituency. The number of one person households is now the highest on record, a change driven at least in part by our ageing population. [248] In 2008, 7.1million tourists visited the city. [231] Casement Park in west Belfast, home to the Antrim county teams, has a capacity of 32,000 which makes it the second largest Gaelic Athletic Association ground in Ulster. Burns and the other pupils at north Belfast's Holy Cross Girls' primary were subjected to a barrage of abuse from a group of loyalist . In line with the ageing population, the average household size across Northern Ireland decreased from 2.54 usual residents per household in 2011 to 2.44 usual residents per household last year. The Gaeltacht Quarter is an area around the Falls Road in west Belfast which promotes and encourages the use of the Irish language. What percentage of Belfast, Maine residents are senior citizens? 15,000 - the number of staff and students we will welcome through the new campus- equivalent to the population of Armagh. Email: info@nisra.gov.uk. Bus services in the city proper and the nearer suburbs are operated by Translink Metro, with services focusing on linking residential districts with the city centre on 12 quality bus corridors running along main radial roads,[200], More distant suburbs are served by Ulsterbus. [74] The shape of the giant's nose, known locally as Napoleon's Nose, is officially called McArt's Fort probably named after Art O'Neill, a 17th-century chieftain who controlled the area at that time. For key statistics relating to population estimates, explore the population statistics dashboard. All Biggest Cities in the United Kingdom. 21 October 2019. Belfast has a large port used for exporting and importing goods, and for passenger ferry services. Generally, population statistics are available disaggregated by age and sex with information also available for a wide range of administrative and statistical geographies. [123], Sitting at the mouth of the River Lagan where it becomes a deep and sheltered lough, Belfast is surrounded by mountains that create a micro-climate conducive to horticulture. [14], The compilers of Ulster-Scots use various transcriptions of local pronunciations of "Belfast" (with which they sometimes are also content)[15][16] including Bilfawst,[17][18] Bilfaust[19] or Baelfawst. [229] Since his death the City Airport was named after him and a trust has been set up to fund a memorial to him in the city centre. [176], Peace has boosted the numbers of tourists coming to Belfast. There are no rail services to cities in other countries of the United Kingdom, due to the lack of a bridge or tunnel connecting Great Britain to the island of Ireland. The industrial estate and docklands BT3. We also may change the frequency you receive our emails from us in order to keep you up to date and give you the best relevant information possible. Information on the assurance mechanisms for Census 2021. BBC Radio 4's World reported furthermore that despite higher levels of corporation tax in the UK than in the Republic. There are also many examples of Edwardian, such as the City Hall, to modern, such as the Waterfront Hall. Our2022/23work planis available here. That acted to increase the size of the Catholic population from 2011 to 2021. [187] The recent dramatic rise in house prices has made these reforms unpopular.[188]. On Census Day 27 March 2011, in Belfast Local Government District (2014), considering the population aged 3 years old and over: On Census Day 27 March 2011, considering the population aged 16 years old and over: Level 1 is 14 O Levels/CSE/GCSE (any grades) or equivalent. After the passing of the Government of Ireland Act, 1920, it became the seat of the government of Northern Ireland. The rebel tradesmen and tenant farmers were defeated north of the town at the Battle of Antrim and to the south at the Battle of Ballynahinch. Introduction to Ethnic Diversity in Belfast", "Measuring local segregation in Northern Ireland", "Ethnic Residential Segregation in Belfast", "Interface Barriers, Peacelines, and Defensive Architecture", "Northern Ireland Neighbourhood Information Service", "Census 2011 Population Statistics for Belfast Local Government District (2014)", "The Industrial Revolution transformed Belfast, making it Ireland's biggest city and it all began with the port", "Northern Ireland Where is the bright new future? As with the vast majority of the rest of Ireland, Belfast has a temperate oceanic climate (Cfb in the Kppen climate classification), with a narrow range of temperatures and rainfall throughout the year. The 2021 Census recorded 967,000 females. British Business Bank report reveals external finance among Northern Ireland smaller businesses increased significantly from 45% during Q3 2021 to 56% in Q3 2022, the only UK region to see a rise The townlands of Belfast are its oldest surviving land divisions and most pre-date the city. [106] The Golden Mile is the name given to the mile between Belfast City Hall and Queen's University. [152][153], Ethnic minority communities have been in Belfast since the 1930s. [252] They also hope to invest in a new modern transport system (including high-speed rail and others) for Belfast, with a cost of 250million. In contrast, the number of people who are Irish only is up from 457,500 in 2011 to 554,400 in 2021. Second World War [ edit] Main article: Belfast Blitz The main current religions are now Catholic (42.3%); Presbyterian (16.6%); Church of Ireland (11.5%); Methodist (2.3%); other Christian denominations (6.9%) and other religions (1.3%). Belfast: A Profile of the City. "What we found in the 2011 census was that the Catholic population was on average younger, so there was essentially a higher number of births in the Catholic population than deaths. This rise slowed and peaked around the start of the Troubles with the 1971 census showing almost 600,000 people in the Belfast Urban Area. The Forest of Belfast is a partnership between government and local groups, set up in 1992 to manage and conserve the city's parks and open spaces. Because of this, it is less an agglomeration of villages and towns which have expanded into each other, than other comparable cities, such as Manchester or Birmingham. [195] It showed that Belfast has 0.70 cars per household compared to figures of 1.18 in the East and 1.14 in the West of Northern Ireland. [154] The largest groups are Poles, Chinese and Indians.[155][156]. The majority of the animals are in danger in their natural habitat. Belfast remains the largest council by population with 345,400 people in 2021 while Fermanagh and Omagh has the smallest council by population with 116,800 people in 2021. Belfast, Irish Bal Feirste, city, district, and capital of Northern Ireland, on the River Lagan, at its entrance to Belfast Lough (inlet of the sea). The crisis was abated by the onset of the Great War, the sacrifices of the UVF in which continue to be commemorated in the city (Somme Day) by unionist and loyalist organisations. In 2005, Belfast International Airport was the 11th busiest commercial airport in the UK, accounting for just over 2% of all UK terminal passengers while the George Best Belfast City Airport was the 16th busiest and had 1% of UK terminal passengers. Projections 400,000 450,000 500,000 550,000 600,000 Population 554,000 The IRA ceasefire in 1994 and the signing of the Good Friday Agreement in 1998 have given investors increased confidence to invest in Belfast. But it was with Scottish Presbyterians that the town was to grow as an industrial port. This escalation in segregation, described as a "ratchet effect", has shown little sign of decreasing. [80] In an average year the warmest day will rise to a temperature of 25.0C (77.0F)[81] with a day of 25.1C (77.2F) or above occurring roughly once every two in three years. [10] The word bal means "mouth" or "river-mouth," while feirsde/feirste is the genitive singular of fearsaid and refers to a sandbar or tidal ford across a river's mouth. Photograph: Getty Images . Northern Ireland's population is divided between mostly-Protestant Unionists, who want to maintain Northern Ireland's status as part of the United Kingdom, . The port supplied an avenue for trade with Great Britain and later Europe and North America. This was made up of:. 2021 Foreign Terrorist Organization/Executive Order 13224 Group Designations. When early in the American War of Independence, Belfast Lough was raided by the privateer John Paul Jones, the townspeople assembled their own Volunteer militia. Belfast is linked directly to Coleraine, Portrush and Derry. It is home to Northern Ireland's first Acquired Brain Injury Unit, costing 9million and opened by Charles, Prince of Wales and Camilla, Duchess of Cornwall in May 2006. [63] Since 1973 it has been a local government district under local administration by Belfast City Council. "That's because [of] the fundamentals of the UK economy and [because] people actually want to invest in the UK," he commented on that report.[180]. Information relating to the Population Statistics teams engagement with its users/stakeholders. Belfast contains most of Northern Ireland's regional specialist centres. Population of Northern Ireland 1971-2021 Published by D. Clark , Dec 21, 2022 The population of Northern Ireland reached 1.9 people in 2021, compared with 1.81 million ten years earlier in. Other significant sportspeople from Belfast include double world snooker champion Alex "Hurricane" Higgins[235] and world champion boxers Wayne McCullough, Rinty Monaghan and Carl Frampton. second phase of main statistics results from Census 2021, Census 2021 person and household estimates for Data Zones in Northern Ireland, Census 2021 main statistics for Northern Ireland (phase 2), Census 2021 main statistics health, disability and unpaid care tables, household composition and living arrangements. The usual resident population as at Census day (21 March 2021), by single year of age, is aged on to 30 June 2021 and then births, deaths and migration are accounted for. [111][112] The district of Ballyhackamore has even acquired the name "Ballysnackamore" due to the preponderance of dining establishments in the area.[113]. [76] The highest temperature recorded at any official weather station in the Belfast area was 30.8C (87.4F) at Shaw's Bridge on 12 July 1983. These statistics are also of interest to those involved in research & academia. Figures from 2016 of working age population. Northern Ireland Railways provides suburban services along three lines running through Belfast's northern suburbs to Carrickfergus, Larne and Larne Harbour, eastwards towards Bangor and south-westwards towards Lisburn and Portadown. See all related documents. "New Developments in Irish Population History, 17001850", "Belfast City Council. [127] The Belfast Naturalists' Field Club was founded in 1863 and is administered by National Museums and Galleries of Northern Ireland. Media Queries Although BT derives from Belfast, the BT postcode area extends across the whole of Northern Ireland.[103]. Developments include Victoria Square, the Cathedral Quarter, and the Laganside with the Odyssey complex and the landmark Waterfront Hall. In 2021, the number of people resident in Northern Ireland who were themselves born in NI was 1,646,300. There are two independent cinemas in Belfast: the Queen's Film Theatre and the Strand Cinema, which host screenings during the Belfast Film Festival and the Belfast Festival at Queen's. It gives us the most accurate estimate of all the people and. The metro area population of Belfast in 2019 was 627,000, a 0.64% increase from 2018. While the number of households in Northern Ireland was 768,810. National Cycle Route 9 to Newry,[208] which will eventually connect with Dublin,[209] starts in Belfast. Read more: NI Census figures show Catholics outnumber Protestants for first time. Belfast has a direct rail connection with Dublin called Enterprise which is operated jointly by NIR and Iarnrd ireann, the state railway company of the Republic of Ireland. Named after RMS Titanic, which was built here in 1912,[68] work has begun which promises to transform some former shipyard land into "one of the largest waterfront developments in Europe". the U.K. ranks number 21 in the list of countries (and dependencies) by population. [193] Other hospitals in Belfast include the Mater Hospital in north Belfast and the Children's Hospital. Weather station is located 3.9 miles (6.3km) from the Belfast city centre. Ards and North Down has the highest percentage of older people at 22.1% while in contrast Mid Ulster has the highest percentage of people aged under 15 at 21.7%. FACT Stena Line also operates a route to Liverpool. Of Ireland Act, 1920, it became the seat of the Catholic from... % of Belfast in 2019 was 627,000, a change driven at least in part driven! 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